Sand-Sifting Stars

From Microcosm Aquarium Explorer

Astropecten spp. - Gray, 1840
Sand-Sifting Stars

These burrowing scavengers need plenty of food in the sediment to survive. Scott W. Michael

[edit] Overview

Sold as scavengers, these stars move across the sediment surface until they decide to submerge into the substrate. While burrowing, they ingest any potential food items, then move to a new location.

These stars are brown, gray, off-white, or black. Along the edges of each ray are large, shieldlike plates; these plates and their spines give the sides of Astropecten arms a comblike appearance. They typically have five rays.

Family: Astropectinidae

Other common name(s):

Native range:

Maximum length: 30 cm (12 in)

Minimum aquarium size: 380 L (100 gal)

Lighting: Immaterial.

Water: Marine 24 °C (297 K, 75 °F) - 28 °C (301 K, 82 °F)

[edit] Feeding

Feed on sediment infauna.

[edit] Aquarium Compatibility

Not suitable for most tanks. They eat brittle stars, worms, snails, sea cucumbers, and smaller organisms.

[edit] Special Care

These sea stars need a lot of food: once the animals in the sediment are eaten, the sea stars often starve to death.

[edit] Notes

Some of these stars are active nocturnally.

Reference: A PocketExpert Guide to Marine Invertebrates
Image credit: SWM
Text credit: RLS