Mangrove Upside-Down Jelly

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Cassiopeia xamachana - R. P. Bigelow, 1892
Mangrove Upside-Down Jelly

Lives on sandy bottoms in shallow waters of the Caribbean. Janine Cairns-Michael

[edit] Overview

In this curious, fascinating creature, the oral tentacles have large lateral appendages. These jellies have an alternation of generations, with a hydroidlike polyp as one stage, a swimming medusa the other. If polyps become established, they reproduce asexually and become a nuisance.

Family: Cassiopeidae

Other common name(s):

Native range:

Maximum height: 30 cm (12 in)

Minimum aquarium size: 380 L (100 gal)

Lighting: Bright illumination is necessary.

Placement: In full bright light.

Water: Marine 24 °C (297 K, 75 °F) - 28 °C (301 K, 82 °F)

[edit] Feeding

Zooxanthellate; can subsist for long periods without feeding if dissolved nutrient level is high. Feeds on small planktonic animals, like Artemia or Mysis, or feeder fishes such as mollies.

[edit] Aquarium Compatibility

Not suitable for the standard reef tank. Can sting and kill other animals. Has nematocysts and may be toxic to humans.


[edit] Notes

Requires water with little motion and will do best in a lagoon-type biotope or species tank. Outflow apertures and overflow boxes must be well screened. A well-established, productive sand bed is important as a source of live food.

Reference: A PocketExpert Guide to Marine Invertebrates
Image credit: JCM
Text credit: RLS
Facts about Mangrove Upside-Down JellyRDF feed
Common name Mangrove Upside-Down Jelly  +
Family Cassiopeidae  +
Genus Cassiopeia  +
Image credit JCM  +
Lighting Bright illumination is necessary.  +
Maximum height 12 in  +
Minimum aquarium size 100 gal  +
Native range Caribbean  +
Placement In full bright light.  +
Reference A PocketExpert Guide to Marine Invertebrates  +
Specific name xamachana  +
Text credit RLS  +
Water max temp 301 K (28 °C, 82 °F)  +
Water min temp 297 K (24 °C, 75 °F)  +
Water type Marine  +