Madagascar Lace Plant

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Aponogeton madagascariensis - (Mirbel) H.W.E. Bruggen, 1968
Madagascar Lace Plant

One of the most-prized of freshwater aquarium plants. Illustration by Sir William Jackson Hooker, 1856

[edit] Overview

The Madagascar Lace Plant is among the most sought-after of aquarium plants as its latticelike leaves and majestic size make it a true centerpiece. It has a reputation for being challenging to keep.

Family: Aponogetonaceae

Other common name(s):

  • Laceleaf

Native range:

Habitat: Shaded, slow-moving streams in the wild.

Maximum height: 60 cm (24 in)

Minimum aquarium size: 38 L (10 gal)

Lighting: Moderate.

Placement: Center or center-rear with plenty of room to expand.

Water: Freshwater 18 °C (291 K, 64 °F) - 23 °C (296 K, 73 °F)

[edit] Feeding

Requires moderate to heavy feeding. Fertilize regularly.

[edit] Aquarium Compatibility

Can be quite particular about its keeping conditions, requiring medium light, very clean water, and a pH of 7.0 or less. They do best when planted in individual small pots where the corm will not be disturbed. Floating plants can help subdue the light from above in a brightly lit aquarium.

[edit] Special Care

Detritus and algae can become trapped in the open leaf structure and will kill the plant. Gentle algae eaters such as Otocinclus vestitus (Dwarf Suckermouth Catfish) can help with intricate leaf maintenance. Plants may die back and recover periodically.

[edit] Breeding/Propagation

Seed and crown division. Mature specimens will flower, holding spikes of tiny white flowers just above the water line. When these flowers die off and seeds drop onto fine, rich gravel, new lace plants will grow around the parent plant. This is a slow process, taking three to four years to produce a full-size plant from seed. Dividing the crown of a large, healthy plant is a quicker method of propagation.

[edit] Notes

This plant is reportedly threatened in the wild. Captive-propagated plants are replacing wild imports in the aquarium trade.

Reference: 101 Best Aquarium Plants
Image credit: WJH
Text credit: MES
Facts about Madagascar Lace PlantRDF feed
Common name Madagascar Lace Plant  +, and Laceleaf  +
Family Aponogetonaceae  +
Genus Aponogeton  +
Image credit WJH  +
Lighting Moderate.  +
Maximum height 24 in  +
Minimum aquarium size 10 gal  +
Native range Madagascar  +, and Mauritius  +
Placement Center or center-rear with plenty of room to expand.  +
Reference 101 Best Aquarium Plants  +
Specific name madagascariensis  +
Text credit MES  +
Water max temp 296 K (23 °C, 73 °F)  +
Water min temp 291 K (18 °C, 64 °F)  +
Water type Freshwater  +