Port Cichlid

From Microcosm Aquarium Explorer

Jump to: navigation , search
Cichlasoma portalegrense - (Hensel, 1870)
Port Cichlid

An iridescent fish with full cichlid character and a great choice for beginning breeders. Aaron Norman

Overview

The Port Cichlid is stately fish, impressive with its high iridescence and beautifully reticulated finnage. It is a hardy species and an excellent choice for the beginner wanting to breed one of the larger cichlids.

Family: Cichlidae

Other common name(s):

Native range:

Habitat: In nature, this species will deposit its eggs on fallen plant leaves that can be moved when threatened by predators. It can be housed in a planted aquarium.

Maximum length: 15 cm (6 in)

Minimum aquarium size: 150 L (40 gal)

Water: Freshwater 22 °C (72 °F) - 26 °C (79 °F)

General swimming level: Throughout the aquarium.

Feeding

Omnivore. It can thrive on meaty prepared foods, but the inclusion of color-enhancing foods, such as freeze-dried krill and Spirulina-based foods, frozen bloodworms and chopped earthworms is strongly recommended to bring out their full iridescent colors.

Aquarium Compatibility

This is a relatively undemanding cichlid that will do well under good filtration and regular water changes. The Port Cichlid is a territorial, but peaceful, fish that can be combined in a community tank with other acaras, catfish, and smaller fishes in the upper swimming levels. Males may quarrel over territory, although little damage is done.

Breeding/Propagation

Port Cichlids are bi-parental substrate spawners that make exemplary parents. Acquire a group of at least four and let them pair up.

Notes

Provide lots of hiding places in the form of rocks, inverted flowerpots and driftwood.

Reference: 101 Best Tropical Fishes
Image credit: AN
Text credit: KW