Ornate Wrasse
From Microcosm Aquarium Explorer
[edit] Overview
This much-loved species is ornately adorned with green tattoos on the red and white face, body and fins and readily acclimates to life in the home aquarium that has a sand bed where it can bury itself at night or when it feels threatened.
Family: Labridae
Other common name(s):
- Christmas Wrasse
- Ornamented Wrasse
Native range:
- Indo-West Pacific
- Cocos Islands
- Christmas Island
- Hawaii
- Marquesas Islands
- Tuamotu Islands
- Japan
- Great Barrier Reef
Habitat: Reef-sand interface. Provide a sand bed at least two inches deep comprised of a finer coral-sand substrate. Larger, more coarse-grained substrate can lead to injury.
Maximum length: 17 cm (7 in)
Minimum aquarium size: 209 L (55 gal)
Water: Marine 24 °C (297 K, 75 °F) - 28 °C (301 K, 82 °F)
General swimming level: Near substrate.
[edit] Feeding
Carnivore. Feed meaty foods, twice a day.
[edit] Aquarium Compatibility
This species is not overly aggressive toward other fishes, although large males may chase and bully similar wrasses or smaller fishes added to their homes. Keep only one male per tank. Females can be housed together or with a male. While they will not bother corals, larger individuals may attempt to eat ornamental crustaceans.
[edit] Breeding/Propagation
Egg scatterers that produce pelagic eggs, often in midwater mating rituals. Both eggs and larvae that drift with plankton in the water column and settle back onto a reef at about the time of metamorphosis. These are among the most challenging types of marine fishes to propagate in captivity.
[edit] Notes
This fish will move just over the substrate in search of food. When threatened and at night it will bury under the sand. It may leap from an open aquarium. When first added to the tank, it may take time to adjust to the captive day-night light regimen—they will often bury when it is night back on the reef where it was collected and come out when it would normally be light on its “home” reef. In time they acclimate to a captive day-night schedule.
Common name | Ornate Wrasse +, Christmas Wrasse +, and Ornamented Wrasse + |
Family | Labridae + |
Genus | Halichoeres + |
Image credit | SWM + |
Maximum length | 7 in + |
Minimum aquarium size | 55 gal + |
Native range | Indo-West Pacific +, Cocos Islands +, Christmas Island +, Hawaii +, Marquesas Islands +, Tuamotu Islands +, Japan +, and Great Barrier Reef + |
Reference | 101 Best Saltwater Fishes + |
Specific name | ornatissimus + |
Swimming level | Near substrate. + |
Text credit | SWM + |
Water max temp | 301 K (28 °C, 82 °F) + |
Water min temp | 297 K (24 °C, 75 °F) + |
Water type | Marine + |